{"id":524,"date":"2025-11-10T16:16:00","date_gmt":"2025-11-10T21:16:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/commons.princeton.edu\/migration-reporting2025\/?p=524"},"modified":"2025-11-10T16:16:00","modified_gmt":"2025-11-10T21:16:00","slug":"lede-and-nut-graph","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/commons.princeton.edu\/migration-reporting2025\/lede-and-nut-graph\/","title":{"rendered":"Lede and Nut Graph"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">On October 31st, Nazira Khairzad, a 21-year old woman from Afghanistan, turned to her older sister, Nazima, as they waited to board a flight from Frankfurt, Germany to Palma de Mallorca, Spain. \u201cWhat about if the police catch me and send me back to Italy?\u201d Nazima recalls her sister saying.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">They were the only Afghans in sight. Around them, Spaniards on their way home crowded the gate. Nazima and Nazira were three days away from the Ultra-Trail du Mont-blanc, a technical 26-kilometer race through the Serra de Tramuntana mountains of Mallorca. Nazira\u2019s legs still ached from the Frankfurt marathon, which she\u2019d run a week before, finishing with a positive split. If all went as planned, the rapid turnaround would be worth it. The Ultra-Trail du Mont-blanc would bring staggering views of the Mediterranean\u2013and more opportunities to race abroad. One hiccup threatened to upend these dreams. In Germany, Nazira is a non-resident. For her, international travel is illegal.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201cIt\u2019s legal,\u201d Nazima recalls telling her sister. \u201cYou already have the documents.\u201d When Nazira went through security in Frankfurt am Main, she showed the guard the refugee travel document she obtained in Italy, where she obtained asylum in 2021. Not her German ID with its red slash across the biometric page. Nazima, who has German asylum, worries about Nazira\u2019s ability to stay in Germany, where her whole family now lives. But as her sister\u2013marathoner, goalkeeper, and woman caught in a web of bureaucratic contradictions\u2013approached the gate agent, Nazima kept her concerns quiet.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201cI have <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">duldung<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">,\u201d Nazira told me. \u201cIt\u2019s worse than deport,\u201d her older sister, Nazima, added. At a caf\u00e9 along the Main River, the three of us peered over Nazira\u2019s ID. \u201cExclusion of deportation (Duldung),\u201d it read in German. And under that: \u201cNo residence permit! The holder is required to leave the country!\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Hundreds of thousands of people in Germany hold ID\u2019s that look like Nazira\u2019s. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Duldung, <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">which denies an asylum seeker residency but protects her from deportation, is one way Germany has tried to accommodate\u2013without too warm a welcome\u2013the staggering amount of refugees entering the country. The number of asylum seekers in Germany has skyrocketed in recent years, multiplying seven-fold from 2007 to 2024, according to the Federal Statistical Office. Germany has stamped approvals at an impressive clip. As of late 2024, there were <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">2,706,320 refugees with an approved asylum case, just 170,970, with rejections.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Nazira and 177,609 others hang in a peculiar in-between, their cases denied, but their presence sanctioned under \u201cduldung,\u201d or \u201ctoleration.\u201d Her deportation order, by duldung standards, is on hold. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">But as anti-immigrant sentiment swells in Germany, Nazira is skeptical of this temporary protection. \u201cThey can send police and they can send me back to Italy,\u201d she told me. \u201cIt happened for some people I know.\u201d\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On October 31st, Nazira Khairzad, a 21-year old woman from Afghanistan, turned to her older sister, Nazima, as they waited to board a flight from Frankfurt, Germany to Palma de Mallorca, Spain. \u201cWhat about if the police catch me and send me back to Italy?\u201d Nazima recalls her sister saying.\u00a0 They were the only Afghans<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/commons.princeton.edu\/migration-reporting2025\/lede-and-nut-graph\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4790,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-524","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","post-preview"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/commons.princeton.edu\/migration-reporting2025\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/524","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/commons.princeton.edu\/migration-reporting2025\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/commons.princeton.edu\/migration-reporting2025\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/commons.princeton.edu\/migration-reporting2025\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4790"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/commons.princeton.edu\/migration-reporting2025\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=524"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/commons.princeton.edu\/migration-reporting2025\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/524\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":525,"href":"https:\/\/commons.princeton.edu\/migration-reporting2025\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/524\/revisions\/525"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/commons.princeton.edu\/migration-reporting2025\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=524"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/commons.princeton.edu\/migration-reporting2025\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=524"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/commons.princeton.edu\/migration-reporting2025\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=524"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}