{"id":61,"date":"2020-12-01T12:49:13","date_gmt":"2020-12-01T17:49:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/commons.princeton.edu\/ghp350-f20\/?page_id=61"},"modified":"2020-12-22T22:08:46","modified_gmt":"2020-12-23T03:08:46","slug":"access-to-healthcare-for-undocumented-immigrants","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/commons.princeton.edu\/ghp350-f20\/presentations\/access-to-healthcare-for-undocumented-immigrants\/","title":{"rendered":"CareSpot: Providing Healthcare to Undocumented and Uninsured Individuals in the United States"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">Inspired by the work of Dr. Bon Ku, Angelo, Grace, and Andrea conceptualized a technology that would address the medical needs of the undocumented community. CareSpot is both an app and website, with added kiosks, that would allow users to locate free and low-cost clinics and vaccination centers in their community or nearby. To better understand the challenges faced by undocumented people in the United States, our team researched the history of being undocumented in the US, the barriers to healthcare that exist, and the current resources available to uplift the health of undocumented people. We also had the pleasure of interviewing two individuals (Paloma Moscardo-Valles and Kayla Moffett), who provided us more insight on the undocumented experience and how folks can access care at the moment. We are incredibly grateful for the help our interviewees, Arbel, and the GHP350 teaching staff provided us in the process of creating this project.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/prezi.com\/view\/S9WPt2Lkl4NADVHYBk2A\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-430 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/commons.princeton.edu\/ghp350-f20\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/235\/2020\/12\/carespot.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"650\" height=\"584\" srcset=\"https:\/\/commons.princeton.edu\/ghp350-f20\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/235\/2020\/12\/carespot.png 650w, https:\/\/commons.princeton.edu\/ghp350-f20\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/235\/2020\/12\/carespot-300x270.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 650px) 100vw, 650px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>Click on the above image to view our presentation or <a href=\"https:\/\/prezi.com\/view\/mu64ME7vwxD4RmBSU9fY\/\">here<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-434 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/commons.princeton.edu\/ghp350-f20\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/235\/2020\/12\/ghp-group-pic-1024x670.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"676\" height=\"442\" srcset=\"https:\/\/commons.princeton.edu\/ghp350-f20\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/235\/2020\/12\/ghp-group-pic-1024x670.png 1024w, https:\/\/commons.princeton.edu\/ghp350-f20\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/235\/2020\/12\/ghp-group-pic-300x196.png 300w, https:\/\/commons.princeton.edu\/ghp350-f20\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/235\/2020\/12\/ghp-group-pic-768x503.png 768w, https:\/\/commons.princeton.edu\/ghp350-f20\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/235\/2020\/12\/ghp-group-pic-1536x1005.png 1536w, https:\/\/commons.princeton.edu\/ghp350-f20\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/235\/2020\/12\/ghp-group-pic-676x442.png 676w, https:\/\/commons.princeton.edu\/ghp350-f20\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/235\/2020\/12\/ghp-group-pic.png 1600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 676px) 100vw, 676px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>-(Note from Angelo: I wasn&#8217;t ready for the photo!!!)<\/p>\n<p>Angelo Kayser-Browne<br \/>\nAndrea Escoto<br \/>\nGrace Barbara<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>Bibliography<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201cAbout JRMC.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">JRMC Medical Center<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, 16 Oct. 2020, jrmc.us\/jrmc-about-jrmc\/.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">America Counts Staff. \u201c2020 Census Results Inform Funding for Hospitals and Health Care.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The United States Census Bureau<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, United States Census Bureau, 18 Aug. 2020, www.census.gov\/library\/stories\/2020\/07\/2020-census-results-inform-funding-for-hospitals-and-health-care.html.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Bateman-House, Alison, and Amy Fairchild. \u201cMedical Examination of Immigrants at Ellis Island.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Journal of Ethics | American Medical Association<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, American Medical Association, 1 Apr. 2008, journalofethics.ama-assn.org\/article\/medical-examination-immigrants-ellis-island\/2008-04.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Biehl Joa\u0303o Guilherme and Torben Eskerod. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Will to Live: AIDS Therapies and the Politics of Survival<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. Princeton University Press, 2009.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Brettell, Caroline B. \u201cThe Political and Civic Engagement of Immigrants.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">American Academy of Arts &amp; Sciences<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, 2020, www.amacad.org\/publication\/political-and-civic-engagement-immigrants\/section\/1.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Camarota, S. A., &amp; Zeigler, K. Immigrants in the United States. 3 Oct. 2016, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/cis.org\/Report\/Immigrants-United-States\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">https:\/\/cis.org\/Report\/Immigrants-United-States<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">CDC. \u201cRace, Ethnicity, and Linguistic Isolation as Determinants of Participation in Public Health Surveillance Surveys.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, Jan. 2006, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/pcd\/issues\/2006\/jan\/05_0055.htm\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/pcd\/issues\/2006\/jan\/05_0055.htm<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Diaz, Maria, and Samantha Artiga. \u201cHealth Coverage and Care of Undocumented Immigrants.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">KFF<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, 15 July 2019, <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.kff.org\/racial-equity-and-health-policy\/issue-brief\/health-coverage-and-care-of-undocumented-immigrants\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">www.kff.org\/racial-equity-and-health-policy\/issue-brief\/health-coverage-and-care-of-undocumented-immigrants<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">EEOC. \u201cImmigrants&#8217; Employment Rights under Federal Anti-Discrimination Laws.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">US Equal <\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Employment Opportunity Commission <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, US Equal Employment Opportunity Commission <\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, www.eeoc.gov\/eeoc\/publications\/immigrants-facts.cfm.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Elliott, Victoria L. Congressional Research Service , 2017, pp. 1\u201325, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Maternal and Child Health Services Block Grant: Background and Funding<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Farmer, Paul. 2003. &#8220;On Suffering and Structural Violence (Chapter I).&#8221; In Pathologies of Power, by Paul Farmer, 29-50. Berkeley: UC Press.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201cFederally Qualified Health Centers.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">U.S. Health Resources &amp; Services Administration<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, 8 May 2018, www.hrsa.gov\/opa\/eligibility-and-registration\/health-centers\/fqhc\/index.html.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201cFederally Qualified Health Centers (FQHCs).\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">New Jersey Department of Health<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, nj.gov\/health\/fhs\/primarycare\/fqhc\/.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Gambino, C. P., Acosta, Y. D., &amp; Grieco, E. M. \u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">English-Speaking Ability of the Foreign- Born Population in the United States: 2012<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">US Census Bureau<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, 2014, \u00a0 \u00a0 <\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">https:\/\/www.census.gov\/library\/publications\/2014\/acs\/acs-26.html<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Gubernskaya, Z., &amp; Treas, J. (2018). Pathways to Linguistic Isolation Among Older U.S. Immigrants: Assessing the Role of Living Arrangements and English Proficiency. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Journals of Gerontology: Series B<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, 1. doi: 10.1093\/geronb\/gbx178<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Hacker, Karen, et al. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Barriers to Health Care for Undocumented Immigrants: a Literature Review<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. 30 Oct. 2015, www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC4634824\/.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201cHealthcare Access for Undocumented Folks in the Time of COVID19.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">United We Dream<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, 13 Nov. 2020, unitedwedream.org\/2020\/03\/healthcare-access-for-undocumented-folks-in-the-time-of-covid19\/.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Hill, Laura. \u201cEnglish Proficiency of Immigrants.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">PPIC<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, Public Policy Institute of California, 15 <\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">May 2019, www.ppic.org\/publication\/english-proficiency-of-immigrants\/.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201cImmigrant Undercount.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Nnirr<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, National Network for Immigrant and Refugee Rights, 2020, www.nnirr.org\/drupal\/immigrant-undercount.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201cLanguage and Literacy.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Language and Literacy | Healthy People 2020<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, 2020, www.healthypeople.gov\/2020\/topics-objectives\/topic\/social-determinants-health\/interventions-resources\/language-and-literacy.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Lloyd, Kristen, et al. \u201cHealth,Coverage, and Access to Care of New Jersey Immigrants.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Rutgers Center for State Health Policy<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, 2011, www.cshp.rutgers.edu\/Downloads\/8880.pdf.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Morse, A., Chanda, I. and Hentze, Iris. \u201cBarriers to Work: Improving Access to Licensed Occupations for Immigrants with Work Authorization.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">NCSL<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, National Conference of State Legislatures , 17 July 2018, www.ncsl.org\/research\/labor-and-employment\/barriers-to-work-immigrants-with-work-authorization.aspx.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Moynihan R, Henry D (2006) The Fight against Disease Mongering: Generating Knowledge for Action. PLoS Med 3(4): e191. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pmed.0030191<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Orrenius, Pia M, and Madeline Zavodny. \u201cDo immigrants work in riskier jobs?.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Demography<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> vol. 46,3 (2009): 535-51. doi:10.1353\/dem.0.0064<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201cPreventive Health and Health Services Block Grant (PHHSBG).\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 9 Dec. 2019, www.cdc.gov\/phhsblockgrant\/index.htm.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Raphael, Steven, and Eugene Smolensky. \u201cImmigration and Poverty in the United States.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The American Economic Review<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, vol. 99, no. 2, 2009, pp. 41\u201344. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">JSTOR<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, www.jstor.org\/stable\/25592372. Accessed 7 Dec. 2020.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201cResources for Undocumented Immigrants and Their Families During COVID-19.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">My Undocumented Life<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, 8 June 2020, mydocumentedlife.org\/2020\/03\/30\/resources-for-undocumented-immigrants-and-their-families-during-covid-19\/.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Schneber-Rhemrev, Maribeth. \u201cThe 2020 Census: Engaging Hard to Count (HTC) Populations.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">NASCSP<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, National Association for State Community Services Program, 2020, nascsp.org\/the-2020-census-engaging-hard-to-count-htc-populations\/.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Semega, J., Kollar, M., Creamer, J., &amp; Mohanty, A. \u201cIncome and Poverty \u00a0 in the United States: 2018.\u201d 17 Sep. 2019, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.census.gov\/library\/publications\/2019\/demo\/p60-266.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">https:\/\/www.census.gov\/library\/publications\/2019\/demo\/p60-266.html<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201cSocial Determinants of Health.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Healthy People 2020<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, Office of Disease Prevention and Health <\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Promotion, Oct. 2020, www.healthypeople.gov\/2020\/topics-objectives\/topic\/social-determinants-of-health.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201cSocial Determinants of Health.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">World Health Organization<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, World Health Organization, 2020, www.who.int\/health-topics\/social-determinants-of-health.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Thomas, W. F. (2003). The Meaning of Race to Employers: A Dynamic Qualitative\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Perspective. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Sociological Quarterly<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">44<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">(2), 228. doi: 10.1111\/j.1533-\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">8525.2003.tb00556.x<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Torres, M. (2019, October 24). This Is What Job Hunting While Undocumented Is Like, from<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.huffpost.com\/entry\/job-hunting-\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">https:\/\/www.huffpost.com\/entry\/job-hunting-<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">interviewing-undocumented_l_5d7800bae4b094928f075695.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">US Department of Labor. \u201cImmigration.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">U.S. Department of Labor <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, U.S. Department of Labor, <\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">www.dol.gov\/general\/topic\/discrimination\/immdisc.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Wallace, Steven P, et al. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Undocumented Immigrants and Health Care Reform<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. Aug. 2012, healthpolicy.ucla.edu\/publications\/Documents\/PDF\/undocumentedreport-aug2013.pdf.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201cWelcome to HIPHOP Promise Clinic.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, rwjms.rutgers.edu\/promise-clinic\/overview.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201cWhat&#8217;s the State of Illegal Immigration in US?\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">BBC News<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, BBC, 6 July 2019, www.bbc.com\/news\/world-us-canada-48629658.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; Inspired by the work of Dr. Bon Ku, Angelo, Grace, and Andrea conceptualized a technology that would address the medical needs of the undocumented community. CareSpot is both an app and website, with added kiosks, that would allow users to locate free and low-cost clinics and vaccination centers in their community or nearby. To<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/commons.princeton.edu\/ghp350-f20\/presentations\/access-to-healthcare-for-undocumented-immigrants\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2163,"featured_media":0,"parent":47,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"template-nosidebar.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-61","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","post-preview"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/commons.princeton.edu\/ghp350-f20\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/61","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/commons.princeton.edu\/ghp350-f20\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/commons.princeton.edu\/ghp350-f20\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/commons.princeton.edu\/ghp350-f20\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2163"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/commons.princeton.edu\/ghp350-f20\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=61"}],"version-history":[{"count":17,"href":"https:\/\/commons.princeton.edu\/ghp350-f20\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/61\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":573,"href":"https:\/\/commons.princeton.edu\/ghp350-f20\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/61\/revisions\/573"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/commons.princeton.edu\/ghp350-f20\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/47"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/commons.princeton.edu\/ghp350-f20\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=61"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}