{"id":49,"date":"2018-08-09T16:04:20","date_gmt":"2018-08-09T16:04:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/commons.princeton.edu\/57-tiger-cub\/?p=49"},"modified":"2018-08-15T13:39:01","modified_gmt":"2018-08-15T13:39:01","slug":"february-10th-2015","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/commons.princeton.edu\/57-tiger-cub\/2018\/08\/09\/february-10th-2015\/","title":{"rendered":"February 10th, 2015"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Reading Assignment:\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Read Chapters 3 &amp; 4 of\u00a0<em>Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>Summary of Last Lab:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Mun: Worked over the place. Helped provide tools and equipment to facilitate process. For most of the fixes, like finding the right sizes of wrenches and fasteners, rather than asking for guidance, it\u2019s something that can be resolved independently. You can\u2019t know it all, but you can develop a feel before the end of it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\">Francesco: Don\u2019t overuse the vice grip; you want to maintain the bolts.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Devon: Worked on the kickstarter for the 2013 bike. Had to recoil a mechanism inside the kickstarter to prevent it from falling back. It failed the first time. The second time went much more quickly and worked out. Gasket may have been an issue (too thick).<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Caitlin: Also worked on old bike. The number of bolts that go into the bike was remarkable<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Mark: Worked on the frame and noticed the need for organized parts inventory.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Professor Littman: ^That\u2019s what exploded diagrams are good for.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Samone: What you think might be an issue is often another<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Sydney: With glen on the 2013 bike. Found the old ford engine to be helpful for understanding the construction and function.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Mikhael: Worked on the old bike with Glen. Pieces came together more neatly after the first try.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Max: Worked on the current bike. Reinforced the fact that if you\u2019re not organized, you lose bolts or isolate them. And then the wrench disappears if things don\u2019t go back exactly where they need to be.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Kate: Helping with the organization. Realized how many \u201cmoving parts\u201d there are.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Jamie: Organized the ziplock bags. By the end, almost the entire bike passed through his hands before being put away.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Jay: Scribing last class.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Phil: Also on the timing cover of the old bike.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Leslie: Worked on the frame as well. Worked with Jay to learn more about the engine and understand how the ones on the table functioned.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Colby: Worked on dismantling and photography. Surprised at how long it will take to reconstruct the bike.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Mary Kate: Worked on breaking down the bike. Looked through the serial numbers of frame and engine. Learned that if the two numbers match within the same series the bike becomes more valuable.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Professor Littman: The barrel is the cylinder with the fins. The bottom end of the bike is a single piece. The later bikes \u201963 blue one, for example, have a split case so it comes apart and has bearings inside. Ours has a sleeve bearing so you can take the flywheel without taking the engine out of the frame. The shapes of the barrels of different bikes matters. The earlier ones were circular and the laters ones square. Square has more surface area to draw away heat.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Max: Taking things off of the frame. Noticed that even when taking the bike apart there\u2019s still an order of operations. Started with the clutch on the handlebars and realized he couldn\u2019t take it off until he took off the oil can. And that couldn\u2019t come off until even more came off.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Professor Littman: The clutch lever, when pulled in, pivots. When you squeeze, it moves a certain distance. We need to measure the distance of the cable travel when the clutch is fully pulled. There\u2019s a lever at the handle and another in the bottom end.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Professor Littman: He pulled out the motor and put it on the motor stand. He was trying to remove the distributor and having trouble. Applied some yield (penetrating oil) and was eventually able to loosen it up and get out the distributor which holds the points.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">\n<p><strong>Teams:\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Electrical (Professor Littman): Jay, Mun &amp; Kate<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Clutch &amp; Transmission (John Rev): Mark, Samone, Mikhael &amp; Devon<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Top End (John Rev) Max B &amp; Colby<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Bottom End (John Rev): Sydney, Leslie &amp; Mary K<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Forks, Frames &amp; Wheels (Glen): Caitlin, Francesco, Max, Jamie &amp; Phil<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">\n<div>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>Book Discussion: Shop Class as Soulcraft: An Inquiry into the Value of Work<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><strong><span class=\"s2\">Chapter 1 (in lieu of introduction): A Brief Case for the Useful Arts<\/span><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Max S: The meaning of the chapter is contained in the title. There were two leading themes in the chapter: (a) We have to see the labor world as a valuable\u00a0<i>trade\u00a0<\/i>(not craft) and (b) we should be more in touch with the mechanical world, even if not involved in the workforce. You should know how the parts of your home work. You should know how to fix things if they break. Now that everything\u2019s technological, you become detached from it.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Mary Kate: The author preaches too much.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Mun: There\u2019s a growing gap between blue- and white-collar cultures. There\u2019s an idea that white-collar workers can\u2019t fix, and that blue-collar workers are mindless laborers. It may well be preaching, but there\u2019s more to it than people think.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Mark: For some, a doctorate in philosophy and heading to a think tank may be the right approach. For others, it may be a motorcycle shop.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Jamie: It\u2019s interesting how the author feels the hands-on labor to be conducive to the mind postulating on the theoretical, intuitively understanding compression and other phenomena. It\u2019s workers and builders who invented some of the new technologies, like the steam engine (Page 22).<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Professor Littman: What\u2019s the takeaway message?\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Caitlin: There was satisfaction for the author in electrical work that dwells behind walls, yet the author didn\u2019t extend that notion to the think tank work.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Francesco: It all comes down to the author\u2019s notion that trades have a social currency rather than a monetary direct return. Trade workers see the people for whom they did work and derive satisfaction from the work and the impact, rather than the remuneration.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Kate: He felt that his work and people sporting his shop validated his work.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Professor Littman: Alan Blinder guest stars. Talks about offshoring work. Radiologist v internist.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Mary Kate: People thought their jobs were safe but proved to be expendable and easily exported. A motorcycle mechanic, however, is material.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Professor Littman: You can\u2019t hammer a nail over the internet\u2026. yet.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Caitlin: Big distinction to be made between workers and thinkers.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Professor Littman: The author grew up on a commune. Leans left of left.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Mary Kate: In the footnotes, it explains that he didn\u2019t go to school after age 15 because the commune lifestyle was transient and occupied with work.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Phil: The author fails to address the assembly line jobs. The author must be targeted towards the people making the choice of what they want to do with their lives.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Sydney: Today people are trained in problem solving but not problem finding<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Professor Littman: ^Underlined and noted. It\u2019s a crucial skill.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Jamie: The author discusses how appliances may well have only one small part broken. Today, people might just replace the motor if a screw is broken.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Phil: With a weed-whacker, it costs more to fix than replace<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Professor Littman: Fixed his own paper shredder. It was a $100 product and it was fulfilling to mend, but wasn\u2019t worth the labor cost. In addition, the comparison in Chapter 1 with the surgeon is strong (Page 25). The surgeon is at once technical and deliberative. Any manual skill that\u2019s diagnostic, including motorcycle repair, depends on problem finding\u00a0<i>and\u00a0<\/i>solving. A washing machine (Page 16) is something we need, but we need to think about what\u00a0<i>it\u00a0<\/i>needs.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Max S: Coming back from the bike shop, the author\u2019s wife would smell him and identify the solvents and materials on him (Page 24). These resulted from physical interactions but became a part of his more abstract identity. Carburetor Solvent. Brake Oil. Both important. Our brakes are dry so we need not clean with chemicals as much, but, at times, the chemicals on hydraulic brakes prove potent.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\">\n<p class=\"p1\"><strong><span class=\"s2\">Introduction: (albeit anachronistically)<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\">Sydney: There\u2019s the rise of knowledge workers. The author doesn\u2019t feel these workers tangibly do anything. He quit the think tank because he felt he wasn\u2019t actually providing a service. People are becoming more dependent and less self-sufficient in turn. He wanted people to be more knowledgable about the material world, but they were actually losing that knowledge because of technology.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Mun: There\u2019s a lost dimension in today\u2019s consumer society. Here, we\u2019re inclined to think of the Paul Tillig\u2019s \u201con the lost dimension\u201d in the 60\u2019s discusses the horizontal plane of how we can continue to consume. there also should be a vertical plane considering what we\u2019re consuming and its implications. When we don\u2019t see what we\u00a0<\/span><em><span class=\"s1\">(missed end of sentence).<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Mark: People becoming more self-reliant and learning how to fix things themselves. At the same time, there would then be no need for specific tradesmen. We can\u2019t have everyone being self-reliant, if we\u2019re realistic.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Max S: The author plans to talk a lot about being in touch with the material world, and that there\u2019s more of an opening than ever for blue-collar jobs. On Page 5 he explains that even though he\u2019s discussing the intangible value of knowing how to work with machines, he specifies that he instead is concerned with the marketability of such skills.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Professor Littman: Back (forward) to Chapter 1. The origin of the word \u2018philosophy\u2019 stems from the Greeks. It was a carpenter\u2019s skill. Wisdom, knowing, is a practical skill. A carpenter understands different woods, and there\u2019s a wisdom that accompanies this understanding. The Zen book asks: what is best? We want to be perfectionists in building this motorcycle. We want the hardware in right. We want everything to hum along. Persig would argue that philosophy is a process of seeking out quality and asking what is best.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Caitlin: Page 5\/6 \u201cI want to avoid the the kind of mysticism that gets attached to \u201ccraftsmanship\u201d while doing justice to the very real satisfactions it offers.\u201d\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><br \/>\n(Cold Chisel discussion. From Wikipedia: A chisel is a tool with a characteristically shaped cutting edge (such that wood chisels have lent part of their name to a particular grind) of blade on its end, for carving or cutting a hard material such as wood, stone, or metal by hand, struck with a mallet, or mechanical power. The handle and blade of some types of chisel are made of metal or of wood with a sharp edge in it.\u201d)<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">\n<\/div>\n<p>M.G.S.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Reading Assignment:\u00a0 Read Chapters 3 &amp; 4 of\u00a0Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance Summary of Last Lab: Mun: Worked over the place. Helped provide tools and equipment to facilitate process. For most of the fixes, like finding the right sizes of wrenches and fasteners, rather than asking for guidance, it\u2019s something that can be &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.princeton.edu\/57-tiger-cub\/2018\/08\/09\/february-10th-2015\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;February 10th, 2015&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-49","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-diary"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/commons.princeton.edu\/57-tiger-cub\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/commons.princeton.edu\/57-tiger-cub\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/commons.princeton.edu\/57-tiger-cub\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/commons.princeton.edu\/57-tiger-cub\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/commons.princeton.edu\/57-tiger-cub\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=49"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/commons.princeton.edu\/57-tiger-cub\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":50,"href":"https:\/\/commons.princeton.edu\/57-tiger-cub\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49\/revisions\/50"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/commons.princeton.edu\/57-tiger-cub\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=49"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/commons.princeton.edu\/57-tiger-cub\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=49"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/commons.princeton.edu\/57-tiger-cub\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=49"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}